why patent something?

There are several reasons why an inventor or company may choose to patent something:

1. Exclusive rights: By obtaining a patent, an inventor or company can prevent others from making, using, selling, or importing their invention without permission. This gives them exclusive rights to their invention for a certain period of time, typically 20 years from the date of filing the patent application.
2. Protection of intellectual property: Patents provide legal protection for intellectual property and can prevent others from copying or stealing an inventor’s idea.
3. Incentive for innovation: Patents can serve as an incentive for inventors to invest time, money, and effort into developing new and useful products, processes, and technologies by giving them the exclusive right to their invention.
4. Commercial advantage: Having a patent can provide a commercial advantage by allowing an inventor or company to prevent competitors from entering the market with a similar product or technology.
5. Licensing opportunities: Patents can also provide opportunities for inventors or companies to license their technology to others for a fee.

Overall, patenting something can provide legal protection, serve as an incentive for innovation, provide a commercial advantage, and create licensing opportunities.